Video Poker Player Goals

Video poker has a large following. Video poker players like the game because it has:

  • A low house edge.
  • Player’s decisions make a difference in the outcome.
  • There are opportunities for jackpot-sized wins.

This article explores video poker player goals when playing this popular casino game.

Video poker player goals

While the reasons for playing video poker are similar for all players, the goals from their play can be quite different.

Newer players and very casual players might enjoy playing a game that requires some thought and has a low house edge. These players are playing for the fun of playing the game.

The goal of most serious players, those who know the proper video poker strategy and play several times a year, is to take as much from the game as possible. They are playing for the highest possible return from the game.

Some seasoned players who have knowledge of proper strategy might play for the thrill of hitting a royal flush or four aces with a kicker. They are not so concerned with playing the exact proper strategy when it might spoil a shot at a big win. These players are playing for the “big hits.”

 

Playing for fun

Most gamblers go to casinos, as well as online at sites like 888casino, for entertainment. They have a certain budget to spend and fully expect to spend the entire amount. They are there for fun.

Many of the casual gamblers enjoy playing video poker. Some are intimidated by table games where other players might critique their play. They have tried slot machines, but find they lose their money quickly and play can be boring.

video poker machines

They know video poker is slower to play than slot machines. They also know that video poker has a higher return than slot machines.

They play for fun. They will play any video poker game that is open, even though they do not know the return, variance, or strategy. If they do know about playing strategies, they do not want to take the time and effort to learn them.

This type of play is fine – if the player has a set budget and discipline to adhere to it. They get what they came to the casino for – fun. Sometimes they can even hit it big and go home a winner.

Playing for the highest return

These players are serious about their casino play. They tend to visit casinos once a month or more. They play hundreds or thousands of hands each trip and can play hundreds of thousands of hands in a year.

They tend to play the highest return and lowest variance games available. Games such as Jacks or Better, Bonus Poker, and Deuces Wild are the games they favor.

They want to get every last penny possible when playing in a casino. They know that over the long haul, maximizing the return from each hand will produce the best result year after year.

For these players, learning and practicing the proper playing strategies means more money in their pockets. They know it is worth the time and effort.

Playing for big hits

The video poker players in the final category are also serious players. They know the proper playing strategies well and generally play by them. But their main goal is to get some big hits.

They tend to play games such as Double-Double Bonus which have more frequent jackpot-sized wins. These games also have a higher variance and almost always a lower return than the game preferred by the previous class of player.

Periodically, I publish video poker strategy quizzes. The quizzes are almost always for a low variance, high return game such as Jacks or Better. The correct answer to the quiz is the hold that has the highest overall return – the choice of the player who wants to maximize the return.

A recent quiz was for a full-pay (9/6) Jacks or Better game had this hand: King of hearts, 10 of hearts, 9 of diamonds, 4 of hearts, 3 of clubs

The two holds with the highest return are: King of hearts, 10 of hearts - >>>>>>>>>> which returns 2.2911 credits for five credits played and King of hearts - >>>>>>>>>> which returns 2.2988 credits for five played.

A reader adamantly disagreed with this answer, writing:

“I must disagree big time on this one. Yes, dumping the 10 gives you a tiny bit higher outcome overall, but that's because now you're drawing four cards as opposed to three, so there are more chances of getting two Kings.

“Two Kings is simply a break-even. It's meaningless if you're playing hundreds of hands over hours of time. No one in the world stops playing if they simply get Jacks or Better. (Sure, there's a rare chance you'll get four Kings, but you could also potentially still do that holding the 10.)

“But giving up the matching suit 10 means you now have no chance of a straight flush or a royal flush – the hands worth playing for. These are hands that might make you a real winner.”

This player is clearly out for the big win – even though it means losing more in the long run. When he hits a big hand, he considers stopping play. In a negative expectation game, looking for a reason to stop play is a good thing. Less play means less money lost.

The difference in return is 0.0077 credits per five credits played. That amounts to under a penny a hand for a quarter game ($1.25/hand) and under a nickel a hand for a dollar game ($5/hand). For this reader, it may not make enough difference, but for players who play hundreds of thousands of hands a year, it adds up.

Summary

There are three major classes of video poker players. They play for:

  1. Fun
  2. Maximum return
  3. Big hits

Each of these classes of players can achieve their goal if they have an adequate bankroll and proper discipline. Video poker can be enjoyable for all classes of players.

Which class of video poker are you?

November 28, 2023
Jerry "Stickman" Stich
Body

Jerry “Stickman” has been involved in casino gambling for nearly 30 years. He is an expert in blackjack, craps, video poker and advantage slot machine play. He started playing blackjack in the late ‘80s, learned several card counting systems and used these skills to become an advantage blackjack player and overall winner of this game. He also acquired the skills necessary to become an overall winner in the game of craps, accomplishing this by a combination of throwing skill and proper betting techniques. Stich is also an overall winner playing video poker. This was accomplished by playing only the best games and using expert playing strategy. 

Jerry used his skills to help others also become better gamblers. He has taught advantage play techniques in blackjack, craps, video poker and slot play to hundreds of students. He is a regular contributor to top gaming magazines and has authored and co-authored various books on gambling.

factcheck
Off
hidemainimage
show
Hide sidebar
show
Fullwidth Page
Off

Big Debut: A Look At New Slots For 2024

Every autumn, game manufacturers and other casino suppliers show off their wares at the Global Gaming Expo in Las Vegas.

Included are hundreds of slot machines and other electronic games that will vie for space on casino floors in the coming years. You'll see the new slots first in live casinos, still a larger market than online casinos in the United States. But many will be adapted as online slots, so keep your eyes open a little down the road.

Journey to the Planet Moolah (Light & Wonder)

Invaders from the Planet Moolah has been a big hit game, first for WMS Gaming and now for Light & Wonder, which has brought WMS, Bally, & Scientific Games under the same corporate umbrella.

Journey to the Planet Moolah extends the brand with some special new features. Like the original, it is a cascading reels game. If you land a winning combination on the five video reels, spaceships hovering above the playing field beam up the winning symbols, leaving blank spaces.

Blank spaces then are filled by remaining symbols dropping toward the bottom of the reel and new symbols dropping in from the top. If new winners are formed, the process repeats with more symbols beamed up and more dropping in.

If the cascade brings four or more wins on a single bet, you win a free spins bonus, with more wins bringing more spins.

Journey to the Planet Moolah extends the bonus fun in several ways. The free spins maximum is progressive, with 400 or more spins possible. A special "baby unicow" symbol adds to the progressive meter, taking free spins to 450, 500, or even more.

In the bonus, the entire playing field goes on a space journey, with rocket engines to each side of the bottom reels propelling reels and all to the Planet Moolah in the constellation of Cowtopia. During the journey, you may get a blast bonus where you touch symbols zooming through space to reveal credit awards.

As you land, a wheel of different cow breeds rotates above the reels with the potential to bring extras such as multipliers and credit awards. In a Cowcano Eruption, wild symbols levitate above the reels, ready to drop down and add extra wilds and extra winners.

It all adds fun and interest to a game family that already has built a loyal following.

Mystery of the Lamp (International Game Technology)

In a world of genies, magic lamps and prize-packed bottles, Mystery of the Lamp comes in two game themes: Treasure Oasis and Jackpot Palace.

They share five-level progressive jackpots and have five video reels each three symbols deep. Above the reel grid amid a pile of gems sit three bottles, one green, one blue, and one white. On Treasure Oasis, bottles are labeled Boost, Jackpot and Collect, while on Jackpot Palace they're Ignite, Jackpot and Double.

The bottles are key to what's called a “persistence bonus.” As you play, look for gem symbols on the reels. When one appears, it's added to the bottle of the same color. In Treasure Oasis, for example, green gems go into Boost, blue into Collect, and white into Jackpot.

slots machine

The persistence part is that if enough gems are collected, a bottle could open and launch you into a hold-and-respin bonus. Alternatively, a genie can fill the screen at random times and instantly award you a bonus – or bonuses. It is possible to launch one, two, or all three bonuses at the same time.

Let's use Treasure Oasis as an example. In the hold-and-respin bonus, you get a playing grid of empty spaces. During spins, you're hoping coin-shaped symbols showing credit awards drop into the spaces. As long as coin symbols keep filling spaces, the round continues. If you go three spins in a row without adding any coins, the round ends and you win the credit awards earned to that point.

If the green Boost feature is active, a green gem symbol is included along with the coins. If the gem drops into a space, it displays a credit boost. If it displays 100, for example, all coins already collected are boosted by 100 credits each. That makes the bonus extra lucrative.

If blue is active a blue Collect gem allows you to collect all credits earned that point. The coins do not disappear from the screen. They stay locked in place and you collect again, along with any additional credits won, at the end of the round.

And if white is active, a white gem earns you a jackpot.

Hold-and-respin games are among the most popular in casinos today, and the genie, bottles, gems and jackpots at extra levels of intrigue and anticipation.

Power Stacks Poker (International Game Technology)

By far the dominant company in video poker as well as being the world's largest slot manufacturer, IGT brings extra opportunity to players with Power Stacks Poker.

IGT has long partnered with Action Poker on multiple-hand games, and has done so again. On Power Stacks, a pair of Jacks or better or three of a kind on the initial deal brings up to 16 free hands. The cards you hold on your paid hands will be duplicated on the freebies.

Requirements of the game can force some interesting strategy decisions. A trial run on a Triple Play (three-hand) version of Jacks or Better brought a dealt full house with three Queens and two 8s. Nine free hands were offered – but only if you held the three of a kind and discarded the other two cards to satisfy the high pair or three of a kind requirement for extra hands.

video poker machine

Normal strategy would be to hold the full house, but the opportunity for nine extra hands meant it was better to discard the 8s.

Video poker is interactive with strategy decisions that matter to your outcome. The extra hands add a layer to the fun.

Super Bowl Jackpots (Aristocrat Technologies)

Already available in live casinos, Super Bowl Jackpots has created a great deal of buzz among players and casino operators alike.

Such a game system wasn't possible until the legalization of sports betting spread through the United States in recent years. Full-scale sports betting was legal only in Nevada, with limited sports wagering in three other states, until 2018 the U.S. Supreme Court cleared the way for other states to legalize.

Once that hurdle was past, sports leagues started forming partnerships with wagering entities.

The National Football League was first to partner with a slot manufacturer, and the result is Super Bowl Jackpots, themed after the league's annual Super Bowl championship game that annually is the most-watched U.S. sports event.

Slot players can touch an icon to choose their favorite team, and that team is featured in game video while you play.

Super Bowl Jackpots is a big-money, wide-area progressive game with a top jackpot that starts building at $1 million. It features a hold-and-respin bonus and a collection pot bonus.

A wide array of NFL-themed games is in the works, with Overtime Cash the next in the series. It's a three-reel, nine-line game with a 10-credit maximum bet. The extra bet above one per line activates an “interception” feature that can intercept a losing spin and give you an extra chance to turn it into a winner.

Treasure Lock Emperor's Gift (Incredible Technologies)

Incredible Technologies puts its own creative touch on hold and respin games with Emperor's Gift. A five-reel video slot with Asian-themed symbols such as dragons and lucky 8s, Treasure Lock Emperor's Gift incorporates four progressive jackpots and a bonus wheel.

Three golden ingots sit above the reels, one on a red background, one on green, and one on blue. They're important to the hold-and-respin bonus.

The bonus is triggered by special scatter symbols, with some corresponding to the ingots. A red scatter can add a multiplier feature to three spins. Winnings can be multiplied up to five times.

The green ingot holds a bonus saver feature. As is normal for hold-and-respin bonuses, three consecutive spins without adding a winning symbol ends the round. However, if the green ingot is activated, it sends a green flash to the screen and resets the spin count to three and play continues to pursue bigger bonuses.

The blue ingot is the jackpot trigger. It gives you a chance to spin a bonus wheel for a chance to win thousands of dollars on the Grand jackpot or any of three smaller jackpots.

November 28, 2023
John Grochowski
  • ">
  • Body

    For nearly 25 years, John Grochowski has been one of the most prolific gaming writers in the United States. He’s been ranked ninth by GamblingSites among the top 11 gambling experts at Gambling Sites and his Video Poker Answer Book was ranked eighth among the best gambling books of all time.

    He started a weekly casinos column in the Chicago Sun-Times at the beginning of 1994 and He soon found himself in demand by a wide range of publications. He has written for casino industry professionals in Casino Executive and Casino Journal magazines, and for players in Casino Player, Strictly Slots and many other magazines.

    John’s twice-weekly columns appear in Casino City Times, Atlantic City Weekly and several websites. He has written six books on casino games, including the “Casino Answer Book” series. And, of course, John is a regular at 888casino Blog.

    Today John’s work includes a weekly column on baseball metrics for the Sun-Times. He lives in the Chicago area with Marcy, his wife of 30 years.

    factcheck
    Off
    hidemainimage
    show
    Hide sidebar
    show
    Fullwidth Page
    Off

    Inside Triple Double Bonus Poker

    Long gone are the days of only one type of video poker game on casino floors. Gaming manufacturing companies are answering the call of players demanding more exciting video poker games.

    This article explores one of the more exciting video poker games – Triple Double Bonus Poker.


    1.    Why you should play Triple Double Bonus poker

    Double-Double Bonus poker is a popular version of video poker. Fans of this game enjoy the possibility of several different jackpot-sized winners. In addition to the royal flush paying 4,000-for-5, here are a few more scenarios:

    ●    Four aces with a kicker of a 2, 3, or 4 pays 2,000-for-5. This hand occurs approximately once every 16,250 hands – on average.
    ●    Four 2’s, 3’s, or 4’s with a kicker of an ace, 2, 3, or 4 pays 800-for-5. This hand occurs approximately once every 7,000 hands – on average. 
    ●    Four aces pay 800-for-5. This hand occurs approximately once every 5,750 hands – on average. 
    ●    Four 2’s, 3’s, or 4’s pays 400-for-5. This hand occurs approximately once every 2,600 hands – on average. 
    ●    Four 5’s through kings pays 250-for-5 – the same as a straight flush. This hand occurs approximately once every 613 hands – on average.

    Triple Double Bonus poker takes the pays for two of those hands to the next level.
    ●    Four aces with a kicker of a 2, 3, or 4 pays 4000-for-5 – twice what Double-Double Bonus pays and the same as a royal flush. This hand occurs approximately once every 14,200 hands – on average.
    ●    Four 2’s, 3’s, or 4’s with a kicker of an ace, 2, 3, or 4 pays 2000-for-5 – 2-1/2 times what Double-Double Bonus pays. This hand occurs approximately once every 5,800 hands – on average.

    Both of these winning hands pay at least double, and, on average, they occur more often. This is the reason many video poker players choose Triple Double Bonus poker.

    Video poker players who really enjoy the big hits are making Triple Double Bonus poker their game of choice.

    For more information on video poker playing strategies, go here: Video Poker Strategy (with Charts & the Basics).

    2.    Why you should not play Triple Double Bonus poker

    It is exciting to hit a winner of 2,000 or 4,000 credits. It is not all sunshine and roses, however. The higher pays have a down side.

    ●    A hand with three of a kind is paid at 2-for-1 not 3-for-1.
    ●    Returns for popular pay tables are lower for Triple Double Bonus – 98.15 versus 98.98 for Double-Double Bonus (9/6 version of both).
    ●    Due to more of the winnings being tied up in fewer but higher-paying hands, the variance for Triple Double Bonus is more than twice that of Double-Double Bonus – 100 versus 42. This means the bankroll requirements are higher.

    To see more information about bankroll requirements for video poker, go here: Video Poker Bankroll Requirements.

    vp machine

    The strategies for the two games are somewhat different but of relatively the same complexity. The major differences involve hands having three aces with a kicker or three 2’s, 3’s, or 4’s with a kicker. In Triple Double Bonus the kicker is always held. In Double-Double Bonus, the kicker is never held.

     

    3.  Pay table and strategy

    Typical pay table for Triple Double Bonus Poker:

    Hand

    Pays w/5 Credits

    Royal Flush

    4,000

    Straight Flush

    250

    4 Aces w/ any 2, 3, 4

    4,000

    4 2’s, 3’s, 4’s w/ any A, 2, 3, 4

    2,000

    4 Aces

    800

    4 2’s, 3’s, 4’s

    400

    4 5’s thru K’s

    250

    Full House

    45

    Flush

    30

    Straight

    20

    3 of a Kind

    10

    2 Pair

    5

    Jacks or Better

    5

     

    Condensed Strategy for 9/6 Triple Double Bonus Poker

    Return: 98.15% - Variance: 100

    Dealt 4-of-a-kind or better

    3 aces w/ any A 2, 3, 4

    4-card royal flush

    3 aces

    3 2s, 3s, 4s w/any A, 2, 3, 4

    3 2s, 3s, 4s

    Dealt flush or better

    3 5s-Ks

    Dealt straight

    4-card straight flush

    2 aces

    2 pair

    Any 3-card royal flush exc. AHT

    Hi pair (J-K)

    4-card flush

    AHT suited

    Low pair 2-4

    4-card open straight

    QJ9, JT9 suited

    Low pair 5-T

    QJ8 suited

    AKQJ unsuited

    KH9, QT9-J98, 345-89T suited

    QJ suited

    AHHT, KQJ9 unsuited

    AH, KH suited

    3-card strt fl, 1hi, 2 gaps – KT9-J87, A23-A45, 234, 235-79T suited

    KQJ unsuited

    4-card straight, 2hi 1gap KQT9-QJ98

    A

    QJT unsuited

    QJ unsuited

    JT suited

    KH unsuited

    QT suited

    3-card flush 1 high

    KT suited

    Hi card J, Q, K

    3-card straight flush – 0 hi, 2 gaps 236-69T suited

    4-card straight – 0 hi, 1 gap 2346-689T unsuited

    3-card flush – 0 hi

     

    4.    Summary 

    ●    Triple Double Bonus poker takes Double-Double Bonus poker to new levels of excitement.
    o    Both games can return better than 98% depending on the pay table.
    o    Four aces with a kicker of a 2, 3, or 4 pays twice that of Double-Double Bonus.
    o    Four 2’s, 3’s, or 4’s with a kicker of an ace, 2, 3, or 4 pays 2-1/2 times that of Double-Double Bonus
    ●    There is a cost for the extra excitement, however:
    o    Common pay tables return 98.15% for Triple Double Bonus and 98.98% for Double-Double Bonus.
    o    Variance for Triple Double Bonus is better than 100. It is about 42 for Double-Double Bonus. Variance for Triple Double Bonus is almost 2-1/2 times as high as Double-Double Bonus. Bankroll requirements are significantly higher. 

    If you enjoy playing Double-Double Bonus video poker and enjoy the thrill of the big hits, you may want to try Triple Double Bonus. Just make sure you have an adequate bankroll.

    November 20, 2023
    Jerry "Stickman" Stich
    Body

    Jerry “Stickman” has been involved in casino gambling for nearly 30 years. He is an expert in blackjack, craps, video poker and advantage slot machine play. He started playing blackjack in the late ‘80s, learned several card counting systems and used these skills to become an advantage blackjack player and overall winner of this game. He also acquired the skills necessary to become an overall winner in the game of craps, accomplishing this by a combination of throwing skill and proper betting techniques. Stich is also an overall winner playing video poker. This was accomplished by playing only the best games and using expert playing strategy. 

    Jerry used his skills to help others also become better gamblers. He has taught advantage play techniques in blackjack, craps, video poker and slot play to hundreds of students. He is a regular contributor to top gaming magazines and has authored and co-authored various books on gambling.

    factcheck
    Off
    hidemainimage
    show
    Hide sidebar
    show
    Fullwidth Page
    Off

    Why Online Casino Games Offer Better Odds Than Las Vegas Casinos

    Nevada's casinos hit the jackpot in July 2023, raking in a record-breaking $1.4 billion, with the Las Vegas Strip contributing an incredible $834.9 million. But what does this bonanza mean for you, the player? With a 6.7% rise in profits from July 2022, the odds are tilting in favor of the house. 

    This 888casino article cuts through the glitz and glamor to reveal the numbers that matter to you. We'll demonstrate why online casinos consistently outperform Vegas regarding return-to-player (RTP) rates. So, if you're tired of betting against increasingly stacked odds, read on. It's time to make the smartest bets of all.

    What is the Minimum Legal RTP for Las Vegas Casinos?

    Nevada state gaming regulation 14 sets the stage by mandating a minimum theoretical payout of 75% for each wager on gaming devices. Overseen by the Nevada Gaming Control Board and the Nevada Gaming Commission, this legislation serves as a benchmark, guiding both casinos and players on what to expect in terms of returns. It's important to emphasize that this 75% RTP is a minimum; casinos can set higher rates.

    In a jurisdiction touted for its comprehensive gaming oversight, one might presume that this regulatory floor would be more player-friendly. However, this 75% figure pales compared to what you might expect in other gaming environments, like reputable online casinos. 

     

    bj table

     

    As we delve further into this analysis, keep this number in mind. It serves as a critical baseline when considering where to place your bets, particularly as we explore how online casinos, such as 888casino, measure up in our subsequent discussion. Next, let’s explore just how well Nevada casinos are performing.
     

    Players Need to Know How Well Nevada Casinos Doing


    Source: Nevada Gaming Control Board (Quarterly Statistics Report) 2023

    Here are the most recent stats from the Nevada Gaming Control Board. This is all about Clark County, which is essentially the heart of Las Vegas:

    The Current Period (07/01/2023 to 09/30/2023)

    • $1,268,801,831 Win from Table, Counter, and Card Games 
    • $121,902,563 Increase from Prior Period
    • 10.63% Increase

    Fiscal Period (07/01/2023 to 09/30/2023)

    • It is the same as the Current Period, as they coincide

    Calendar Period (01/01/2023 to 09/30/2023)

    • $3,520,577,810 Cumulative Win from Table, Counter, and Card Games
    • $175,792,820 Increase from Previous Calendar Period
    • 5.26% Increase

    It's evident that Clark County's gaming industry is booming, which is significant for the casinos but not necessarily advantageous for us, the players.  Let’s shift attention to the Win from Slot Machines at Vegas casinos.

    Win from Slot Machines
    Current Period (07/01/2023 to 09/30/2023)

    • $2,055,245,162 Slot Machine Win
    • $(6,163,565) Decrease from Prior Period
    • -0.30% Decrease

    Fiscal Period (07/01/2023 to 09/30/2023)

    • Figures are the same as the current period

    Calendar Period (01/01/2023 to 09/30/2023)

    • $6,344,559,981 – Cumulative Slot Machine Wins
    • $226,121,758 – Increase from Previous Calendar Period 
    • 3.7% Increase

    It's worth noting that while table games are seeing a noticeable rise, slot machines experienced a relative downturn in the most recent quarter. However, the year-to-date figures indicate growth in the slot machine sector.

    Total Casino Win in Clark County
    Current Period (07/01/2023 to 09/30/2023)

    • Total Win at Vegas Casinos $3,324,046,992
    • $115,738,998 Increase from the Previous Period
    • 3.61% Increase 

    Fiscal Period (07/01/2023 to 09/30/2023)

    • The figures are identical to the current period

    Calendar Period (01/01/2023 to 09/30/2023)

    • The Cumulative Total Win is $9,865,137,791
    • The Increase from Previous Calendar Period is $401,914,579
    • 4.25% Increase

    These escalating figures indicate a lucrative arena for casino operators, underscoring the 75% minimum RTP law in Nevada. 

    Put differently, Las Vegas casinos are truly making bank. Remember these figures as we shift our focus to discuss how these stats might affect your winning chances, particularly when stacked against online casino RTPs.
     

    Online vs Land-based Casinos: The RTP Argument

    Understanding Return to Player (RTP) and house edge is non-negotiable for anyone who truly wants to maximize their odds. These aren't just numbers on a screen; they're important metrics that guide your long-term gaming strategy.

    Online casinos often have higher RTPs than their land-based counterparts in Las Vegas or elsewhere. This is largely due to lower operational costs online.

    Las Vegas casinos have to cover extravagant expenses, pushing down their RTPs. In contrast, online casinos can afford to offer higher RTPs, making your pounds stretch a whole lot further.

    Game

    RTP

    Software Provider

    Blood Suckers

    98%

    NetEnt

    Starmania

    97.68%

    NextGenGaming

    Starburst

    96.1%

    NetEnt

    Wolf Run

    94.98%

    IGT

    Da Vinci Diamonds

    94.94%

    IGT

     

    American vs European Roulette

    Variant

    RTP

    House Edge

    American Roulette

    94.74%

    5.26%

    European Roulette

    97.3%

    2.70%

    Roulette bet types carry different odds and probabilities but share the same RTP and house edge within each variant.

     

    casino roulette

     

    Blackjack Rule Variations

    Rule Change

    House Edge Reduction %

    3 to 2 natural blackjack payout

    1.39%

    Single deck

    0.47%

     

    Terms Explained: RTP & House Edge

    RTP is often verified by third-party agencies like eCOGRA, TST, or others. This dynamic metric works under directives from the UK Gambling Commission (UKGC). RTP represents your long-term winning potential, while the house edge tells you how much the casino expects to make over time.

    Online casinos, especially those verified by eCOGRA, offer higher RTPs and a higher degree of trustworthiness. This data is gold dust for managing your bankroll.

    Knowing the ins and outs of RTP and house edge is a game-changer. Online casinos typically offer significantly better odds and more transparent metrics, allowing you to make well-informed gaming decisions.

    Your pounds have more value online. Folks, always remember to gamble responsibly.
     

    Real Estate & Amenities – Vegas Casinos Cost Plenty  

    One of the main expenditures in running a land-based casino, particularly on the illustrious Las Vegas Strip, is the real estate. The cost of acquiring and maintaining a prime location is astronomical. You can only imagine the fixed and variable costs involved.

    Add to this the architecture and construction expenses needed to create the palatial ambiences that these casinos are famous for. Think the Bellagio, Caesars Casino, the MGM Grand, and the Luxor ….

    Extravagance is a non-negotiable component of the Vegas experience – luxurious carpets, decadent decor, and stunning chandeliers are the norm rather than the exception. And we’re talking megabucks to design, decorate, and deliver on expectations.

    Such grandiosity is often financed through high-interest loans, which can become particularly burdensome during hyperinflation.

    Gaming Apparatus & Human Resources: The Engine Room of Operations

    Another significant set of expenses is tied to the land-based casino's gaming apparatus and human resources. The slots, poker tables, blackjack rooms, and roulette wheels are costly to acquire and expensive to maintain.

    With intricate machinery subject to wear and tear, routine maintenance and insurance are unavoidable expenditures. On the personnel side, running a Las Vegas casino is akin to orchestrating a never-ending performance that requires a veritable army of skilled and unskilled staff.

    From dealers and pit bosses to waitstaff and security personnel, salaries, training, and benefits add up to a hefty sum. Someone has to pay for all of these expenses. That’s you, the player! 

    It's the confluence of these categories of high fixed and variable costs that dictate the Return to Player (RTP) percentages. Unlike online casinos, which are not burdened by these physical and operational expenditures, land-based casinos must recoup these costs.

    As such, players often find themselves funding these expenses, albeit unknowingly. They are engrossed in the gaming experience, not necessarily understanding the cascade of costs they are indirectly covering.

    Online Casino Infrastructure: Efficiency at Its Best

    Online casinos operate in a drastically different financial environment. They are, in essence, digital establishments and thus are not weighed down by the heavy burden of physical real estate.

    While they still have to invest in software and digital infrastructure, these costs are relatively low compared to leasing space on the Las Vegas Strip. They also save significantly on not having to furnish and maintain opulent physical premises.

    Thanks to cloud-based technology, server costs have plummeted in recent years, allowing online operations to be more cost-effective than ever.

    Automation & Streamlined Staffing: Cutting Costs, Not Corners

    The human resource requirements for online casinos are also far less demanding. Many processes are automated, from random number generation (RNG) in games to customer service chatbots, reducing the need for a large staff.

    You won't find dealers, pit bosses, or physical security teams here. Of course, live casino operations are routinely shared across multiple online casinos – efficiency at its best. 

    Any required personnel, such as software engineers or customer service agents, can often work remotely, cutting down on overhead like office space and utilities. It’s literally a win-win for everyone.

    Lower Operational Costs Lead to Higher RTPs

    The result of these cost-saving mechanisms is that online casinos can afford to offer higher RTP percentages to players. Unlike their land-based counterparts, online casinos aren't funneling vast amounts of money into luxuries and salaries.

    This allows them to operate profitably even when offering higher RTPs, delivering a more favorable gaming experience to players. 

    In essence, the lower operational costs create a great situation for everyone – online casinos can still make a profit while players get to enjoy a more rewarding gaming experience.

    In summary, it's clear that the lower operational costs of regulated online casinos directly benefit the player, making it a more attractive option when compared to the costlier experience of playing at a land-based casino, particularly those in Las Vegas.
     

    November 20, 2023
    888casino
    Body

    888 Casino is one of the world’s premier online casino destinations. As pioneers in the online gaming industry, and part of the prestigious 888holdings group, 888 Casino first opened the doors to players back in 1997 and more than 25 million members have enjoyed our multi-award winning casino games and promotions ever since. 

    factcheck
    Off
    hidemainimage
    show
    Hide sidebar
    show
    Fullwidth Page
    Off

    Documenting Video Poker Play

    Introduction

    Most video poker players simply sit down at a machine and play. They do not keep track of which machine is played, amount deposited, amount cashed out, nor anything else. 

    This may be okay for casual players – those who only play a few hundred to a few thousand hands per year – but are more serious players missing something by not keeping records of their video poker play?

    This article offers suggestions on what details to keep and why it is a good idea for serious players to document them.


    Reasons to document video poker play

    Documenting video poker play can be tedious at times. But, is being tedious a good reason to avoid keeping records? 

    I keep some quite detailed records of my video poker play. I do it for several reasons, which include: 

    • To keep an accurate record of my bankroll.
    • To keep an accurate record of certain winning hands and the frequency of those hands.
    • To keep track of how various video poker machines treated me – wins, losses, royal flushes, and so forth.
    • To keep track of all player’s club points earned. If used for cash, food, lodging, et cetera, to show the impact on the win/loss rate.
    • Some records are necessary as supporting documentation for filing income taxes.

    It does take some work, and it involves stopping periodically to make notations. Overall, however, the relatively short time involved has proven well worth it. 

    Tracking bankroll fluctuations

    This is arguably the most important reason to keep records. 

    Human memory is amazing. When it comes to gambling, we tend to remember things we want to remember and forget those we do not. Any serious video poker player needs to have accurate win/loss information. A foggy recollection simply will not do. 

    Some players keep track of their win/loss by recording how much they and how much they bring home. This may give a 30,000-foot view of things, but it is not accurate. Cash can be used for play, but it also can be used for food, tips, or miscellaneous purchases. Details specifically related to play are required for a good understanding of win/loss.

    vp

    Tracking impact of player’s club and casino perks

    Whether a player wants to count a player's club and other casino perks as part of the win/loss or not, keeping track of that information allows the player to see the impact – whether counted as part of as win/loss or not.

    Tracking machine performance

    I started tracking certain data from each machine based on one pundit’s claim that machines can be rigged. While I do not believe that to be the case in major gambling jurisdictions, this pundit also claimed that because the random number generator is really a pseudo-random generator, the results of the game might be biased.

    I did not find bias in any game, but this data became useful for a different purpose (see next topic).
     

    Detecting possible strategy errors

    Keeping track of the number of hands played, the game type, and pay table allows players to calculate the return from each machine. Over time, if playing proper video poker strategy, the actual return should become closer to the mathematical return. 

    If this is not happening, it is possible the proper strategy is not being followed. Once detected, corrective action can be taken. Without this information, the player could continue merrily along without realizing the casino is getting more money that it should. 

    Records for tax purposes

    When using itemized deductions for federal income tax filings (along with those for several states), the taxpayer is required to keep supporting documentation for any wins or losses claimed. The information required usually includes casino, machine number, date, start time, end time, and amount won or lost. 

    Probably very few tax returns are audited because of gambling wins or losses claimed, but why invite trouble?

    Details to record and how to gather and log them

    The information I capture:

    • Location
    • Casino
    • Date
    • Start time
    • End time
    • Game and pay table abbreviation, e.g., 9/6 JoB
    • Denomination of the game
    • Machine number
    • Amount of each bill inserted into the machine
    • Amount cashed out
    • Player’s club points at start
    • Player’s club points at end
    • Any auxiliary wins from scratch offs, or special promotions
    • Royal flush information (meter reading or time, specific cards)
    • Straight flush information (meter reading or time, specific cards)
    • Four-of-a-kind information (meter reading or time, card rank)
    • Hash totals for full houses, four of a royal, four of a straight flush, four of a flush, and flushes completed when dealt four.

    It is a lengthy list to be sure. I bring a small notebook and a pen with me and write the machine number, game, denomination, starting meter reading, date and start time as well as label areas for the items getting hash marks. I log the amount of each bill fed into the machine.  At the end of a session, I log the end time, ending meter reading, and amount cashed out. I also jot down any comments I might have.

    It takes a bit of time at the beginning and end of each session, and a bit of time with each royal, straight flush, and four of a kind. The hash totals go very quickly.

    To calculate the number of hands played the player also needs to know the cost per point. This is not readily available in some casinos. If not, note the point meter, then play 20 to 50 hands and note the point meter again. From this the cost per point can be calculated. From the cost per point, the number of hands played can be calculated from the number of points earned.

    At the end of the day this information is fed into a spreadsheet. The spreadsheet calculates:

    • Session time
    • Hands played
    • Hands per hour
    • Number of, frequency, and hands between each:
    • Royal flush
    • Straight flush
    • Four-of-a-kind
    • Full house
    • Completion of 4 of a flush

    Please contact me at the email listed at the end for more information.

    Summary

    Documenting video poker play may be tedious, but it can provide valuable information.
    Documentation is required to support filing of itemized tax returns.

    For a complete guide on how to win at video poker, click here.

    November 17, 2023
    Jerry "Stickman" Stich
    Body

    Jerry “Stickman” has been involved in casino gambling for nearly 30 years. He is an expert in blackjack, craps, video poker and advantage slot machine play. He started playing blackjack in the late ‘80s, learned several card counting systems and used these skills to become an advantage blackjack player and overall winner of this game. He also acquired the skills necessary to become an overall winner in the game of craps, accomplishing this by a combination of throwing skill and proper betting techniques. Stich is also an overall winner playing video poker. This was accomplished by playing only the best games and using expert playing strategy. 

    Jerry used his skills to help others also become better gamblers. He has taught advantage play techniques in blackjack, craps, video poker and slot play to hundreds of students. He is a regular contributor to top gaming magazines and has authored and co-authored various books on gambling.

    factcheck
    Off
    hidemainimage
    show
    Hide sidebar
    show
    Fullwidth Page
    Off

    ‘Malafits’ of Triple-Zero Roulette

    Now you might be wondering what the word malafit means. When you work a full-time job and you get medical insurance, eye insurance, dental insurance, pension payments and the like we call those additions to your salary benefits. This comes from the root “bene,” which means good.

    The opposite of “good” is bad or “mal” in Latin. If you had a full-time job but your bosses didn’t give you lunch, that absence of lunch would be a malafit. Malafit is simply the opposite of a benefit. 

    I invented the word because I think the English language needs an opposite of a benefit. Sometimes language can be somewhat stultifying. Most people have many malafits in their lives but we never had a way to express that. Now we do.

    If your spouse is an annoying bully, she/he is a malafit for you. The word just goes with such things. Yes, indeed, you have me to thank for the word. Use it wisely.

    [ Please note: True, our greatest writer William Shakespeare added some 3,000 new words to the English language but so far, I only have one – malafit. Obviously, I am not in Shakespeare’s league but at least I am now swinging for the fences; a term right out of baseball.]

    Blaise Pascal Creator of Roulette

    Scientist, philosopher, and mathematician Blaise Pascal invented roulette in the 1600s. He was looking to discover a perpetual motion machine but failing that (as have thousands of failing inventors throughout history), he came up with the roulette wheel. Soon this wheel became a game; a game that has lasted the centuries and is still played just about all over the world.

    Roulette means “little wheel” and the game quickly became a big favorite of aristocratic gamblers ever since it was invented. In fact, it has been a casino mainstay for several centuries among the millions of high and low rollers who try to conquer it.

    Just go into any casino in the world and there will be happy or unhappy gamblers enjoying the benefits and malafits by engaging the roulette wheel. 

    The Two Standard Roulette Games

    Until recently, we have had two standard roulette games offered in the casinos, the double-zero game (0, 00) and the single-zero game (0). The wheels had 38 numbers for the double-zero game, 1-36 plus those two zeroes, and 37 numbers for the single-zero game, 1-36 and that single zero. These numbers are actually pockets in which the ball can fall into and the pocket that captures the ball wins that round.

     

    roulette

     

    The house edge for the double-zero game is 5.26%, a relatively high edge. Still, roulette is not such a fast game so that 5.26% is not as devastating as it could be, say, on some slot machines, which are more often played far more quickly. The faster the game the more decisions for the casino, the worse for the player. 

    The house edge on the single-zero wheel is 2.7%, a far better deal than the double-zero wheel.

    The double-zero game is known as the American game, while the single-zero game is known as the French or European game. Strangely enough, the American game was developed in France and Europe while the French and European game was developed in America (yes, international relations can be so weird).

    Usually, the minimum bet for the French or European game is higher than for the American game. The reason? With a lower house edge, the casino wants to make its money so it charges more to play the better game. Therefore, low rollers tend to go with the double-zero game which extracts more from the low-rollers’ bankroll.

    As most roulette players know, there are a legion of bets that can be made at both games. Players can bet single numbers, or groups of numbers, and various proposition bets. Roulette is a wide-open field for players to explore.

    Indeed, roulette has been the third-most favored game in the casino (tied with craps) behind slots and blackjack. It’s been this way for decades.

    The roulette-playing world even has a favorite number, the 17, based on Sean Connery, the James Bond actor who in years past played that number. It is thought to be a lucky number. Is it? Tonight maybe. Tomorrow night, not.

    Roulette, which is available on 888casino, is strictly random if the game’s wheel is perfectly balanced. Today’s casinos have perfectly balanced wheels. Oh, certainly, you will see wild swings in numbers and propositions but that’s the nature of random. Things might look like what they aren’t and players who suppose that such malafits are meaningful are making a big mistake in their playing strategy. 

    But now, my friends, a true horror has been visited upon the roulette playing public, a new roulette game has crashed into the casinos and is starting to crush players who play it. The game is known as the triple-zero roulette. Or, just call it the economic blob that might just signal the end of the popularity of the game in many of our lifetimes. Oh, yes, roulette might be in danger of losing its perpetual motion in our beloved casino world.

    Here's why:

    The Triple-Zero Game: The Roulette Malafit!

    Okay, we have the double-zero game and the single zero game, but the triple-zero game now has those 1-36 numbers with a zero (0), a double-zero (00) and a triple zero (000) added to the mix.

    That’s 39 numbers but the payout for a winning number is still just 35-to-1. A player’s risk is far greater but the reward is still the same. I do not think of that as a great bargain. It is a true malafit for aficionado roulette players.

    What is the house edge on this game? Take a deep breath, folks; it is an enormous 7.69%! Yikes!

    Translating House Edges into Money

    Many casino players know that the house has an edge on all of its games but many of those do not know how those edges are created. Indeed, just go to any table game or slot machine and you will not see any indication of what the edges are on any of the games.

    True, players can read sites such as this or books or articles in magazines (or on the 888casino blog) to find this information out but most players don’t bother to do that. They just want to play the game and bet their money. The casino prefers to keep its malafits to itself and it has been very successful in doing that.

    Let me take a quick look at how the edges at roulette are created. There will be some little changes in each game but generally speaking the overall edge will remain 2.7% on the single-zero wheel, 5.26% on the double-zero wheel, and (heaven help us!) 7.69% on the triple-zero wheel.

    The casino short changes the payoff from the true one. The casino edge or the house payoff is a created one, not a natural one in relation to the math. 

    [Please note: Some casino games or bets do give out the correct payouts but these games have the casino winning more bets than the players. The pass line bet at craps is one such bet.] 

    On the single-zero wheel, the chance of hitting a winning number is one in 37 but the payoff is not 36-to-1 as the true math would indicate but 35-to-1. The casino keeps a small amount for itself and shortchanges the player. Making the house edge 2.7%. In terms of losing potential that means a loss of $2.70 per one-hundred dollars wagered.

     

    roulette table

    On the double-zero wheel which has 38 pockets, the single-number payoff is still 35-to-1 but instead of paying 37-to-1 on a winning hit, the casino keeps two units for itself thereby creating a 5.26% edge. In terms of losing potential that means a loss of $5.26 per one-hundred dollars wagered.

    On the triple-zero wheel, the single-number payoff is still 35-to-1 but instead of paying 38-to-1 on a winning hit, the casino keeps three units for itself thereby creating a 7.69% edge. In terms of losing potential that means a loss of $7.69 per one-hundred dollars wagered.

    [Please note: I put the losing expectation based on $100 wagered. If you are betting $10, the losing expectation becomes 27 cents per bet at single-zero roulette; 53 cents per bet at double-zero roulette; and 77 cents per bet at the triple-zero roulette. You can see the amazing increase in potential losses for the player over time on that triple-zero wheel.]


    Any Benefits to the Triple-Zero Game?

    Proponents of the game have pushed the idea that a player can bet more options at the triple-zero wheel. That’s true but seriously betting more money into more options is not a benefit; it is a true malafit. It just gives you more ways to lose your hard-earned dough. 

    How about getting more comps? Yes, you should get more in comps. You will get more comps because you will be losing more money! That’s a monstrous malafit. The casino does not give you more for free because you bet more money. It merely returns some small percentage of your expected losses.

    The entire triple-zero roulette game is a malafit. There is no reason to play it. The house edge is ridiculously too high, right up there with many slot machine games. 

    What to Do with Triple-Zero Roulette?

    Pass it by as in “bye-bye you nasty malafit game!” If the casino where you play has the double-zero game and/or the single-zero game but charges more for them as they will probably do; what should you, the wise casino player, do?

    Don’t bet every spin of the wheel! 

    If triple-zero has a $10 minimum bet and double-zero has a $15 minimum bet and the single-zero has $25 as its minimum, you can get a better game for your pocket or purse by skipping some spins of the wheel. That is an easy solution to the money problem. Decrease the number of bets and dollar amounts you make. 

    You can keep your expected losses as low as you want to keep them. No one is forced to bet every spin of the wheel. You, the player, is in control of how money is spent at playing; not the casino.

    If the casino does not offer the traditional options but only has triple-zero roulette, what now? Go to a different casino that offers a better game. Or drastically reduce the number of bets you make to make up for the high house edge at the game if that game is triple-zero roulette. Losing more money is not the best way to structure your betting approach.

    Human Malafits

    People often anthropomorphize non-human objects by subjecting them to human names, emotions, and motives. “Sally is my favorite canoe” or “Gretel is my fastest honey. Best car in the world. She loves me, I can tell.”

    In the casino world there are (maybe) dozens upon dozens of human malafits playing the games. There are (maybe) dozens upon dozens of methods of play which are truly the province of those malafits. 

    Let us say you win your very first bet and then you go, “Parlay that, dealer! This wheel likes me today! I can tell.” That player could be called a malafit because moments of good luck are thought to be compounded by more lucky play against a game that has a distinct and rather large edge over the players. Why bet more into such a game that is structured to take a percentage from every bet of theirs over time? Makes no sense.

    What about players who are complete and utter malafits? What about such malafits who put their bets on the layout by aggressively knocking over other players’ chips? What about them? 

    What about roulette malafits who want only their particular chips on a given number and resent it when you dare to join them on that number? “This is my number; can’t you bet somewhere else?” Folks, such players are out there and they are, in human terms, malafits.

    The Bottom Line

    The triple-zero roulette will not pay you more for extended play. It will not give you more comps per dollar lost. If it were an animal, it could be considered a savage predator. 

    All the best in and out of the casinos.

    November 17, 2023
    Frank Scoblete
    Body

    Frank Scoblete grew up in Bay Ridge, Brooklyn. He spent the ‘60s getting an education; the ‘70s in editing, writing and publishing; the ‘80s in theatre, and the ‘90s and the 2000s in casino gambling.

    Along the way he taught English for 33 years. He has authored 35 books; his most recent publisher is Triumph Books, a division of Random House. He lives in Long Island. Frank wrote the Roulette strategy guide and he's a well known casino specialist. 

    factcheck
    Off
    hidemainimage
    show
    Hide sidebar
    show
    Fullwidth Page
    Off

    2023 BLACKJACK BALL: THE INSIDE SCOOP – PART 2 BY HENRY TAMBURIN

    Note: Click here to read Part 1 of this article.

    As promised, at the end of this article you will find the questions with answers to the challenging 21-question test given to the elite blackjack pros at the 2023 Blackjack Ball. Give yourself one point for each correct answer. (If you get 12 or more correct, you did better than all the blackjack pros who took the test.) 

    (Note: Several active players listed below used pseudonyms to protect their identity.)

    The players with the most correct answers from the 21-question test were:

    11 Correct Answers: Frank B, WRX, and Virginia

    10 Correct Answers: Marty, Handyman, and Justin

    (As an aside, I came close again to possibly advancing to the next round. The person who graded my answer sheet gave it back to me with  8 correct answers. He said my answer to question 21, which was “splitting the profits,” was disallowed. (The correct answer was Chopping.) I had a senior moment and couldn’t remember the name of the casino to question 12, which was the Golden Gate, where I had played their profitable 2 to 1 blackjack promotion every year that they offered it.) 

    Since there was a three-way tie for the second most correct answers, there was a run-off. Each contestant in turn had to name a state that had a Native-American casino. If someone named a state that had already been named or answered an incorrect state, he or she was eliminated. 

    Result: Justin was eliminated, and Marty and Handyman advanced to the final table with Frank B., WRX, and Virginia.

    Next up was the skills competition on a blackjack table with Richard Munchkin as the moderator and dealer.

    BLACKJACK TABLE SKILLS COMPETITION

    (Note: An overhead camera projected the competition on the blackjack table onto the large screens located throughout the ballroom.)

    Round #1.

    In the first skills test, Munchkin spread a shuffled single deck of cards face-up on the layout and each contestant had 30 seconds to memorize the sequence of cards. Each player had his deck of cards and he or she had to place face down on the layout what the first card was from the shuffled deck (suit and card value).  Each player then revealed what they thought the first card was. Surprisingly, WRX and Marty got the first card wrong and both were eliminated.  This left Frank B., Virginia, and Handyman advancing to Round #2.

    Round #2.

    The second test involved card counting a double deck of cards with speed and accuracy being important. Each contestant had two decks of cards. Munchkin randomly removed three cards from each contestant’s double deck and placed them face down in front of them. Each contestant counted down their decks and based on their final count, stated what the three cards were. (A high card, low card, or neutral card.) Bottom line: Virgina was eliminated for incorrectly naming the three cards. The two contestants that advanced to Round #3 were Handyman and Frank B.

    (I found this tidbit from Munchkin after the fact. It turns out Virginia never played a hand of blackjack in her life … she was a guest of one of the blackjack pros in attendance. Therefore, it was not surprising that she was eliminated in this round of the competition.)

    Round #3.

    This round involved knowledge of the basic blackjack playing strategy. Munchkin was going to deal 21 consecutive hands to one of the two remaining contestants. If that player stated the correct basic playing strategy for each hand, he would be the winner. However, his opponent had a bell and if the player stated an incorrect basic strategy play for any hand, he could ring the bell. If he gave the correct basic strategy play, then he would be declared the winner.  

    Since Frank B. counted down the cards quicker than Handyman in Round 2, he had an advantage in Round 3 because he got to select the number of decks of cards, the playing rules, and whether he would play the hands or let Handyman play them. 

    Since Frank B. has played extensively in Atlantic City, he selected a six-deck game with s17, das, and no surrender and he declared to play the hands.  Munchkin dealt the first hand, which was a pair of 3s against a dealer’s 8 upcard. Frank B. called out split, which was incorrect. However, Handyman didn’t ring the bell so the round continued. Frank B. then correctly played the remaining 20 hands and was declared the winner.

    Frank B. won the Grosjean Trophy as the “World’s Greatest Blackjack Player” with full bragging rights. The award was a very large bottle of Luc Belaire Rose Champagne imprinted with “The Grosjean Trophy Awarded to the World’s Greatest Blackjack Player at the 26th Annual Blackjack Ball” (see photo.). Handyman, who finished second in the competition, got a plaque engraved with “The Munchkin Award,” with the date, event, etc.

    (As an aside, if Handyman would have rung the bell on the first hand and then correctly stated to hit the pair of 3s against the 8, he would have won.)

     

    BLACKJACK BALL TEST QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 

    Note: The following are the 21 test questions with answers is as shown on the screens in the ballroom via PowerPoint slides. I did NOT edit any question or answer for style or grammar.  What you see is exactly what was projected on the screens.

    Number 1 
    True or False? 
    Arnold Snyder’s “Give Greed a Chance” Sermon was filmed OVER 100 days BEFORE Wall Street and the “Greed is Good” speech premiered. 
    True.

    Number 2     
    Which of these is NOT TRUE About Arnold? 
    A.     He Shuffle Tracked on the Gulf Coast 
    B.    1st Publisher to Accurately Explain the Values of Deck Depths 
    C.     He and LSD took a Lot of Trips together 
    D.    1st to Write Accurate HPH on 21 Games
    E.    1st Publisher of an Unbalanced Count
    F.     His RGE Publishing Store-Front in Oakland is Still There 
    A. He didn’t shuffle track in the South.

    Number 3 
    Arnold Published This “Deep Penetration Technique” that Relied on “Card Eaters” Depleting Single-Deck Games 
    Depth Charging.

    Number 4 
    True or False? 
    You’re Playing Full Pay DD at Stations, Betting in Spots One & Two.  
    Off-The-Top, You see the Dealer turn over an 8-Up, True or False: 
    BEFORE YOU LOOK AT YOUR CARDS, You already Know that Your E.V. on Both Bets Combined is More Than 5%?
    When the Dealer has an 8-Up Off the Top, Your Unseen Cards have at Least a 5.2% E.V.  #4 is True

    Number 5
    Who is the First Person to Introduce the Illustrious 18?
    A.    Blackjack Hall of Famer Arnold Snyder
    B.    Blackjack Hall of Famer Julian Braun 
    C.    Blackjack Hall of Famer Ken Uston 
    D.    Blackjack Hall of Famer Ed Thorp
    E.    Blackjack Hall of Famer Don Schlesinger 
    F.    Blackjack Hall of Famer Peter Griffin
    This one is A or E. Don created it and Arnold Published it in Blackjack Forum Magazine. Either or Both are Correct. 

    Number 6
    You’re getting a 25% Loss Rebate. Pennsylvania Rules. The Max Bet is $100,000—aka “a Johnson” on One Spot. When You’re Winning, Within a Quarter Million Dollars, What is Your Win/Stop Playing One Hand on This Trip? 
    In Other Words, When Should You Quit Playing if You’re Up?  Within $250,000
    $2,250,000. With a Quarter-Million Buffer. $2,000,000 to $2,500,000 is Correct. 

    Number 7 
    True or False? 
    The Las Vegas Sphere measures 150’ Wider than it is Tall. 
    Not 149’ or Less. Not 151’ or More.
    150 Feet On The Money. True or False? 
    The Las Vegas Sphere is 516 Feet Wide and 366 Feet Tall. #7 is True

    Number 8 
    The Washington Tribal Max Bet is $125 on These Games. If You KNEW that the First Card Dealt to You would be an Ace, Which Game would Give You the Highest Possible Expected Profit?   
    A.    Blackjack
    B.    Mississippi Stud
    C.    Three Card Poker 
    D.    Ultimate Texas Hold ‘Em `
    a. Blackjack—53%
    b. Mississippi Stud—69%
    c. Three Card Poker—64%
    d. Ultimate Texas Hold ‘Em—85%

    Number 9    
    NAME THAT CASINO.
    For Some, This “Dream Stream” in Northern Cal Has Graciously Taken BIG BETS For Over 20 Years
    Cache Creek

    Number 10 
    True or False? 
    Donald Trump tried to get a casino in Las Vegas and wasn’t able to. The only state that he’s ever Owned or Managed a casino in is New Jersey. 
    For a brief while, he had a joint in Michigan and in the early 2000’s, a small Sweat Shop called “Trump 29” was Open in the Coachella Valley. #10 is False

    Number 11 
    You’re on a Special Team of Four that Needs a $100,000 Bank for a Single Play. You have One BP and Three Play Callers for Five Hours Each. Up $27,200,  Investors and Players get ½ the Win.
    You put in $12.5k How much did you earn?
    A.    $3,100     
    B.    $5,850     
    C.    $3,900   
    D.    $6,800        
    E.    $3,400            
    F.    Not Enough Information
     B. $5,850    $3,900 + $1,950 = $5,850

    Number 12    
    Las Vegas’ Oldest Casino That’s Still Operating Once had a Hotel Called the Sal Sagev  (That’s Las Vegas Sorta Backwards.) NAME IT.  
    The Golden Gate Casino has been Open Since 1907
    The Sal Sagev Hotel was from 1931 to 1955

    Number 13    
    True or False? 
    IF you were playing DD at Barona, which we know none of you would, and got a 9/8 off the top with a Dealer Ace up, you should Surrender that hand? 
    Yes, you should. Since none of you ever play at Barona, the LS rules don’t matter. Except Maybe Later. # 13 is True. 

    Number 14     
    The closest casino to Amarillo, TX featuring legal Blackjack is the: 
    A.     Lawton Apache Casino, Lawton, OK
    B.     Lucky Star Casino, Clinton, OK 
    C.     Inn of the Mtn. Gods, Ruidoso, NM 
    D.     Red River Casino, Red River, NM 
    E.     Taos Mtn. Casino, Taos, NM 
    F.     Boot Hill Casino, Dodge City, KA 
    B. Lucky Star Casino, Clinton, OK

    Number 15 
    This technique has Made Money For Half-a-Dozen Blackjack Hall of Fame Members, among others who are with us tonight.
    BOTTOM STEERING

    Number 16
    True or False? 
    Istanbul is in Both Asia and Europe. The Bosporus Strait Splits the Cities. To the South, Blackjack is Illegal Throughout All of Asian Turkey, Including Istanbul. You Can ONLY play Blackjack on the European side of Istanbul. 
    The Answer is FALSE. You Can’t Play ANYWHERE in Istanbul, Even In Europe! 

    Number 17 
    Which two-card Starting Blackjack Total will Lose More Money for All the Blackjack Players in the Casino than Any Other Two-Card Hand? 
    A.    17 
    B.    16 
    C.    15 
    D.    14 
    E.    13 
    F.      7
    E #13 (14, 15 & 16 will actually lose a bit more money on a hand-to-hand basis but due to the frequency in which you receive 13, it is the biggest money loser in the game.)

    Number 18 
    This Casino Has Been a Pit Stop On The Tour For Almost 25 Years (Southwest of Vegas)
    Agua Caliente 

    Number 19 
    True or False? 
    Resorts World in NEW YORK CITY has over 600 Blackjack Betting Spots that stay open from 9:00-5:00 a.m. every day.  EVERY GAME pays 3/2 for Naturals.
    They’re Machine Games. You Earn Valuable Comps. For “Real Aficionados” of the Game, It IS Blackjack. Ask Them. #19 is True

    Number 20 
    You’re playing a 3:2  H17  6-Deck Game Online. 
    Just as the initial cards get dealt, you Lose your Internet Connection, meaning that the Website will auto-Stand on your First Two Cards, no matter what they are. 
    What is YOUR Percentage Edge on that hand? 

    a.    Minus  15.75%
    b.    Minus  45.25%
    c.    Minus     9.37% 
    d.    Minus     5.40%
    e.    Minus   62.25%
    f.    Minus   37.78%
    Standing on Your First Two Cards has a –15.75% EV
    a.    Minus  15.75%

    Number 21
    A Mouth-Watering Event for Everyone on Blackjack Teams.
    THE CHOP

    To read Part 1 of this article, click here.

    Acknowledgement: I want to acknowledge the assistance of Michael Dalton, Anthony Curtis, Richard Munchkin, and Max Rubin for reviewing this article and providing me with some additional details prior to its publication.
     

    November 10, 2023
    Henry Tamburin
    Body

    Henry Tamburin is one of world’s most respected blackjack experts and a world-class player. He is the author of the Ultimate Blackjack Strategy Guide, and Blackjack: Take The Money and Run. He edited the monthly Blackjack Insider Newsletter, and was a featured blackjack columnist for Casino Player magazine, Midwest Gaming and Travel magazine, Gaming South magazine, Southern Gaming magazine, New England Gaming News, Jackpot, Bingo Bugle, and Casino City Times.

    He has appeared on numerous gaming shows on the Travel Channel and A&E network, and has been a guest on hundreds of radio shows. Tamburin is also a skilled blackjack tournament player, and an invited guest at the prestigious Blackjack Ball, an annual gathering of blackjack professionals.  He has taught thousands of players how to get the edge at blackjack in his seminars, card-counting classes, newspaper and magazine articles, and on his websites (smartgaming.com and bjinsider.com).

    Besides is prowess at blackjack, Tamburin is also a skilled video poker and craps player. His column on video poker playing strategies appeared monthly in Strictly Slots magazine, and he also authored these books: Ten Best Casino Bets; Craps: Take the Money and Run; Henry Tamburin on Casino Gambling; and Winning Baccarat Strategies.    

    Henry Tamburin earned a Bachelor of Science and Ph.D. degrees in chemistry and worked as a production and technical manager for an International Chemical company for 27 years while pursuing his avocation as a part-time professional blackjack player. 
     

    factcheck
    Off
    hidemainimage
    show
    Hide sidebar
    show
    Fullwidth Page
    Off

    Is Professional Video Poker Play Realistic?

    In the glory days of video poker, many players sought to make a living playing the game. Games were loose: comps, bonus point multipliers, special promotions, and come-back cash were easy to find and earn.

    As regular video poker players know, those perks have been tightened or eliminated.

    In today’s casino environment, is professional video poker play realistic? Let us find out.

    1. Why choose video poker for professional play?

    • Many of the same features of video poker that lured video poker fans to consider playing professionally years ago are still there today. The return is still high compared to other casino games. One can find video poker games with returns over 100%. They may be more difficult to locate, but they are out there.
    • Unlike blackjack and other casino games where players can obtain an advantage, video poker players tend to be left alone – there is generally little casino heat while playing.
    • Unlike blackjack, there is no need for camouflage to be a successful professional player (although it might be wise to ditch the strategy card while playing).
    • It is extremely rare that video poker players are banned from casinos.
    • Others are not involved in video poker play – just the player and the machine.

    2. Tips for success in professional play

    • Play the highest return games and pay tables.
    • Buy or produce from an app the playing strategy charts for the game and pay table combinations being played.
    • Practice the strategy until it is played perfectly.
    • Have an adequate bankroll. Playing professionally means playing more often with longer sessions. Make sure the bankroll is large enough to handle any severe drawdowns that are almost certain to occur.
    • Unless the player has a huge bankroll, it is best to keep the denomination at the 25-cent level. The variance at the dollar denomination can wreak havoc on a bankroll.
    • Play only when alert, focused, and relaxed. Playing when not at your best will cost real money.

    3. Consider all costs

    Professional play is significantly different from recreational. Recreational play is discretionary. It is less stressful, less rigorous than play that requires wins to survive.

    • Requires additional playing time to be successful. This means several sessions a day and several days a week throughout the year.
    • If the player does not live within easy access to a large gambling destination such as Las Vegas, there will be travel expenses which must be covered by winnings. Recreational players can use funds from the “day” job to pay for travel expenses.
    • The same is true for meals and hotels. These expenses must be covered by winnings from video poker play.
    •  

    video poker playing

    4. Cautions for professional video poker players

    Professional video poker play is quite different from recreational play. Things that are trivial to recreational players are potential killers when playing professionally.

    • Additional pressure on the player because winnings are required to survive. The professional cannot simply go home for several days or weeks before heading back to the casinos. This is the professional player’s job – no play, no pay.
    • Casinos like occasional winners. They can induce additional gamblers into the casino. They despise consistent winners, however. As consistent winners, professional video poker players will have comps reduced or eliminated. The free nights and free food can dry up. This adds to the overhead of a professional player which must be covered by additional winnings.
    • If consistently winning players concentrate on just a few games and pay tables, casinos can – and do – change the games. They may eliminate the game(s) altogether, or they may reduce the returns by changing pay tables.
    • Professional players must make sure to not overstay their welcome at one casino or casino brand. Spreading play over several different casinos and brands can help minimize unwelcome game and comp changes.

    5. What about player’s club cards?

    Player’s club cards can offer additional rewards such as cash back, free food and lodging. They can also be the ticket to free promotions and tournaments. These all help add to the bottom line of a professional player.

    The freebies provided by player’s club membership are required, or at least extremely helpful in becoming a successful professional player.

    6. How much can a professional video poker player earn?

    As with any profession, the net amount is what matters. That is, winnings plus comps (such as cash back, free food, lodging, and similar items) minus losses minus expenses. Free play can also be included at the rate of return for the game played. For example, $100 free play on a 99.9% return game would be $99.90 – over time with perfect play.

    Currently, player-positive games are an endangered species. Some of the best player-positive returns on the more common games available are:

    • Double Bonus Poker Full-pay (10/7) – 100.1725%.
    • Double-Double Bonus Full-pay (10/6) – 100.067%.
    • Deuces Wild Full-pay (25/15/9/5) – 100.762%.

    Note: many casinos offer no player’s club bonus points for games with these return rates.

    Listed below are some of the better game returns, followed by some of the better typical cash back or free play.

    Game returns:

    • Jacks or Better Full-pay (9/6) – 99.544%.
    • Bonus Poker Deluxe (9/6): 99.641%.
    • Double Bonus (9/7): 99.106%.
    • Deuces Wild (25/16/10 – (“Not So Ugly”) 99.763%.

    Cash back or free play:

    • 0.1% – One of the best available gives one point per dollar played with 1,000 points good for $1 in cash back or free play.
    • 0.05% – More typical good video poker rate gives one point per two dollars played with 1,000 points good for $1 in cash back or free play.

    Earnings per hour:

    • Full-pay Deuces Wild games earn 0.762% of the amount played. At $1.25 per hand and 1,000 hands per hour, the total earned is 0.00762 times $1.25 times 1,000 = $9.525 per hour**
    • Full-pay Double Bonus games earn 0.1725% of the amount played. At $1.25 per hand and 1,000 hands per hour, the total earned is $2.15625 per hour**

    ** These full-pay games usually do not qualify for player’s club points.

    • Full-pay Jacks or Better games earn (99.544 minus 100%) or a loss of 0.456% of the amount played. At $1.25 per hand and 1,000 hands per hour, the total loss is $5.70 per hour.
    • With a 0.1% cashback, play is still a loss of $4.45 per hour.

    7. Progressive video poker

    Profits can also be taken from the casino by playing certain progressive video poker games. One or more winning hands on a progressive game increase as the game is played. These can include the royal flush, certain four-of-a-kind hands as well as other hands.

    A full discussion of progressive games is beyond the scope of this article. However, for more information about progressive video poker, please go here:

    8. Summary

    • Video poker returns and comps have dramatically diminished over the years.
    • Profits can still be achieved playing video poker.
    • Professional play has additional costs.
    • Professional play adds the pressure of needing wins to survive.
    • Casino heat for long-term video poker winners is not as severe as heat for advantage players of other games.
      • Pay table changes to reduce return.
      • Some games are eliminated entirely.
      • Reduced or eliminated comps.
      • Video poker players are rarely banned.
    • Even under the best circumstances, earning a living as a full-time professional video poker player is difficult.

    Look at the numbers in Section 6. Even with the very rare full-pay Deuces Wild game, the earnings are less than working at a fast-food joint. In addition, the rate is not guaranteed. There will be losses and there will be wins. Sometimes the losing streaks will be very long. Add the probable additional costs of travel, food and lodging and the decision whether to play full time as a professional seems obvious.

    Playing on a less rigorous schedule for supplemental income, however, is certainly an option. Some cautions, however:

    • Realize there will be ups and downs.
    • Have an adequate, dedicated video poker bankroll.
    • Do not allow the pressure to win to spoil the fun of the game.

    Conclusion:

    Video poker is an enjoyable and potentially profitable game – but it is nearly impossible to live solely on video poker play.

    August 20, 2023
    Jerry "Stickman" Stich
    Body

    Jerry “Stickman” has been involved in casino gambling for nearly 30 years. He is an expert in blackjack, craps, video poker and advantage slot machine play. He started playing blackjack in the late ‘80s, learned several card counting systems and used these skills to become an advantage blackjack player and overall winner of this game. He also acquired the skills necessary to become an overall winner in the game of craps, accomplishing this by a combination of throwing skill and proper betting techniques. Stich is also an overall winner playing video poker. This was accomplished by playing only the best games and using expert playing strategy. 

    Jerry used his skills to help others also become better gamblers. He has taught advantage play techniques in blackjack, craps, video poker and slot play to hundreds of students. He is a regular contributor to top gaming magazines and has authored and co-authored various books on gambling.

    factcheck
    Off
    hidemainimage
    show
    Hide sidebar
    show
    Fullwidth Page
    Off

    Redefining Live Casino Action: Get Ready for 888 Auto Mega Roulette

    We are proud to present a thrilling addition to the live games arena – 888 Auto Mega Roulette.

    This captivating live gameshow by Pragmatic Play comes hot on the heels of the wildly popular Mega Roulette Live. An exciting live casino game, 888 Auto Mega Roulette builds on the sensational appeal of its predecessor with many incredible upgrades. After placing player bets, up to 5 Mega Lucky Numbers are randomly chosen. This unique live casino variant offers unique table payouts (based on game rules) plus a high-octane Mega Round.

    When Lady Luck smiles, the in-game RNGs initiate the Mega Multipliers, boosting the total payout substantially.

    Players can win between 50 X and 500 X, the original bet size, in a dazzling entertainment spectacle. As a premier playmaker with live casino games, we are excited to offer players this tailor-made, top-tier title. It delivers on expectations, with traditional stock roulette elements infused with amped-up gameplay. A high-energy attraction, this audiovisual bonanza provides cutting-edge technology with all the bells and whistles players expect.

    mega roulette

    888 Auto Mega Roulette is fully customised for players at 888 Live Casino, with futuristic technology dressed to impress.

    Incandescent lighting, amazing audio, and a stylish ambience guarantee an unforgettable gaming session. 888 Auto Mega Roulette puts the pep back in your step with fully automated roulette wheel spins and futuristic gaming rounds. The game is based on European Roulette with a single zero. That means there are 37 numbers on the wheel, including alternating red and black numbers and the green zero.

    The roulette wheel delivers round after round of electrifying entertainment, with affordable betting selections customised to player preferences at our Live Casino. As expected, players will experience the real deal appeal of a live casino game from the comfort of home or on the go. Thanks to our cutting-edge technology, you can play 888 Auto Mega Roulette in real money mode direct from your PC, Mac, or mobile (iOS or Android). Download the 888casino app from the Google Play Store or the App Store to get started; more of that in just a while.

    How to Play 888 Auto Mega Roulette

    The major difference between 888 Auto Mega Roulette and Mega Roulette is the absence of a dealer in this new casino game. Being a live casino attraction, the action streams direct to the screen in real-time. That means everything that's happening unfolds before your eyes. If you haven't already done so, register an account at 888casino and head to the live dealer arena. Don't forget to claim your new player welcome bonus – it's a guaranteed bankroll booster for newbies. Plus, you can sample a wide selection of casino games, including slots, card games, and table games, at 888.

    Back to 888 Auto Mega Roulette, shall we? With no dealer in place, the entire operation is digitally controlled. Players select their chip value (low minimums and high maximums) and place bets on the roulette racetrack. A wide range of betting selections is available, as is standard with 888 roulette games. Remember, European Roulette games feature numbers zero and 1-36, for 37 numbers on the wheel. These include the following standard bet selections:

    Inside Bets

    • Straight Up: A bet on a single number.
    • Split: A bet on two numbers adjacent on the table.
    • Street: A bet on three numbers in a horizontal line.
    • Corner (or Square): A bet on four numbers that meet at a corner.
    • Six Line (or Double Street): A bet on two adjacent horizontal lines.

    Outside Bets

    • Column: A bet on 12 numbers in one of the three vertical columns.
    • Dozen: A bet on one of three groups of 12 numbers: 1-12, 13-24, or 25-36.
    • Low: A bet on numbers 1-18.
    • High: A bet on numbers 19-36.
    • Red or Black: A bet on either all the red numbers or all the black numbers.
    • Even or Odd: A bet on all even numbers or all odd numbers.

    These are the main bet types for standard European Roulette games. Again, the payouts and odds differ based on the type of bet you place. It's a good idea to ensure you know the rules and odds before getting started. Check out the paytable – it’s a great place to start. We always encourage responsible gameplay for your enjoyment and safety. Set a budget, stick to it, and enjoy 888 Auto Mega Roulette and all of our other uber-cool casino games.

    888 Auto Mega Roulette features a wild selection of randomly generated multipliers ranging in size from 50 X through 500 X. These elements, in conjunction with the automated gameplay, transform this live casino game into truly next-generation entertainment. Recall the Mega Round we alluded to earlier. Once triggered, a series of multipliers is activated, which reconfigure the total payout. Winning bets with multipliers in the Mega Round can ramp up rewards to 500 X your initial bet size. That's what makes this live casino offering stand apart from the competition. It is jam-packed and full of potential and runs around the clock.

    888 Auto Mega Roulette on Mobile

    888 Auto Mega Roulette is a popular choice for live casino players. This refreshing new addition by Pragmatic Play stands apart from the competition in every way. It brings bold, exciting, and cutting-edge technology direct to players in real-time. Plus, it's mobile-optimised for maximum entertainment value. Our premier live casino delivers uncompromising quality with a feature-rich selection of attractions. These include 888 Exclusive, New Games, Speed Games, Game Shows, Roulette, Blackjack, Poker Games, and Baccarat.

    While most games feature live casino dealers, 888 Auto Mega Roulette runs automatically with no dealer needed. With low minimum bets and an impressive skyline in the backdrop, the stage is yours to enjoy on iPad, iPhone, Android smartphone and tablet – it's your call. We've got dozens of exciting live casino games available. Plus, you can enjoy them on the go with our dedicated apps. A single username/password is required to access the mobile gaming platform and all its features. 888 Auto Mega Roulette is tailored to your screen size for maximum playability and enjoyment.

    auto

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    What is 888 Auto Mega Roulette?
    888 Auto Mega Roulette is a live gameshow by Pragmatic Play on 888 Live Casino featuring an automatic spinning wheel.

    How does 888 Auto Mega Roulette differ from Mega Roulette?
    The key difference is the absence of a dealer in 888 Auto Mega Roulette, with operations being completely computer (RNG) controlled.

    What multiplier range does 888 Auto Mega Roulette offer?
    Players can encounter randomly generated multipliers ranging from 50 X up to a staggering 500 X the initial bet size.

    Is 888 Auto Mega Roulette compatible with mobile devices?
    Sure! The game is fully optimised for mobile experiences, seamlessly catering to iOS and Android platforms.

    Where can I play 888 Auto Mega Roulette?
    888 Auto Mega Roulette is accessible on 888casino's optimised platform, playable on PC, Mac, and through the mobile app on iOS and Android devices.

    August 16, 2023
    888casino
    Body

    888 Casino is one of the world’s premier online casino destinations. As pioneers in the online gaming industry, and part of the prestigious 888holdings group, 888 Casino first opened the doors to players back in 1997 and more than 25 million members have enjoyed our multi-award winning casino games and promotions ever since. 

    factcheck
    Off
    hidemainimage
    show
    Hide sidebar
    show
    Fullwidth Page
    Off

    The Power of Slot Symbols in Casino Entertainment

    When it comes to entertainment on slot machines, the symbols are part of the fun. Far from just a backdrop, they’re important in enabling game designers to give us an exciting experience that leaves us wanting to come back for more.


    There are many different types of symbols. Let’s compile our own slot symbol dictionary.

     

    playing slots

     

    A-K-Q-J-10: These symbols suggest playing card denominations, but aren’t depicted on playing cards. Instead, they’re used to make frequent low-paying combinations on games where the less frequent but higher-paying combinations use themed symbols.

    Bars: Consisting of elongated rectangles, bars, like fruit symbols have been with us since they early days of slots and are said to derive from the logo of the Bell Fruit Gum company. Machines that use bars usually also use double bars and triple bars, with two or three bars stacked on top of each other.

    Bonus symbols: These are the symbols everyone wants to see on modern video and online slots. Bonus symbols trigger a bonus event. When they show up, you might get free spins, you might get to spin a prize wheel and you might get to touch icons on a screen, playing a game within a game to collect bonus credits and build your bankroll.

    In the ever-popular Cleopatra, for example, three Sphinx symbols take you to a free spin bonus. In the U.S., the big breakthrough for video slots came in the 1990s on Reel ’Em In, where three fishing lures take you to a game within a game where you choose a fisherman who you hope will land a big fish worth bigger credits.

    slots

    Bonus events bring much of the fun to slots, giving you a chance to take a break from the main game, do something a little different and win extra credits without risking extra money.

    Double symbols: Instead of one character depicted on a themed symbol, the same character is pictured twice. When one of those symbols lands on the screen, it counts for two in a row all by itself.

    One notable game with double symbols is Shadow of the Panther. If you have a double panther followed by a single panther, you have three in a row to make a winning combination. Two consecutive double panthers is four in a row, and so one.

    That makes it possible to have up to 10 in a row, and gives game designers a great deal of flexibility in creating pay tables with enough volatility to give you a chance at big wins.

    Fruit symbols: Symbols depicting cherries, plums, watermelons, oranges and lemons have been part of the slot experience since the early 1900s. The Mills Novelty Co., manufacturers of early slots, copyrighted the symbols in 1910, but they’ve long since passed into public domain and have been slot machine staples ever since.

    Multipliers: Multipliers are just what they say: They multiply your winnings.

    The classic example is Double Diamond, a three-reel slot that for many years was the most-played machine game in American, land based and online casinos. The prime symbol is the Double Diamond – an oval containing two diamonds.

    Three Double Diamonds in a row wins the top jackpot. However, with other symbols, the Double Diamonds double payoffs. If three bars in a row pay 10 coins, then the payoff is 20 if you have two bars and a Double Diamond. If you have one bar and two Double Diamonds, then your payoff is doubled twice, so the total is 40 coins.

    That concept has been extended to many other games, such as 10 Times Pay, where instead of doubling wins each of the special symbols multiplies wins by 10. Two 10 times symbols mean your win is multiplied by 100. That makes for some real excitement.

    Scatter symbols: Most symbols must line up on a payline to pay off. Not scatter symbols. If you have enough scatter symbols, you win even if they’re not on the same line. Usually it takes three or more scatter symbols to form a winning combination. Sometimes two will do it. On Cleopatra, the same Sphinxes that launch free spins if you have at least three of them will bring you a scatter pay if you have two.

    7s: Another common slot machine symbol that has been with us for decades, 7s have had entire games built around them.  Two of the most enduring three-reel games around are Bally’s Blazing 7s and IGT’s Red, White and Blue, where the big payoff comes from lining up Red, White and Blue 7s.

    Stacked symbols: Repeating symbols of the same type, stacked one on top of the other, can lead to some huge wins. Stacked symbols can take up an entire column. Three or more stacks in a row give you winners on every payline. That’s when your credit meter goes into overdrive.

    I once had a session saved on a game called Cherry Magic when I had Q symbols stacked on every reel. As on many video slots, the Q symbol was a low payer, but when every symbol on the screen is the same and you have five in a row on every payline, the payoff pads your budget nicely.

    Themed symbols: In the age of video slots and online slots, slot games usually have symbols designed to fit in with the theme of the game. You can expect to see stampeding dinosaurs in Dinosaur Stampede and animated fruit with an attitude in Freaky Fruit.


    Wild symbols: Symbols designated as “wild” match other symbols to help form paying combinations. If you have two of the same symbol lined up with a wild symbol, that counts as three in a row.

    There often are restrictions on wild symbols. They usually don’t match bonus symbols, scatter symbols or multipliers, and sometimes don’t match high-paying symbols such as 7s.

    The wild symbol concept is borrowed from poker. Wild-card games usually aren’t played in casino card rooms, but many a home game has had players choose games with deuces wild, jokers wild or one-eyed jacks wild. That idea transferred over to video poker and eventually to slot machines.

    A subset of wild symbols is called “expanding wilds.” Something that just wasn’t possible until video slots and then online slots game along, expanding wilds grow to fill multiple reel positions.

    The most common format is to have the wild expand vertically, so that it fills an entire column, but there have been games where they expand horizontally. The extra wild symbols can mean extra winners on extra paylines, making expanding wild a nice extra to have, indeed.

    August 15, 2023
    John Grochowski
  • ">
  • Body

    For nearly 25 years, John Grochowski has been one of the most prolific gaming writers in the United States. He’s been ranked ninth by GamblingSites among the top 11 gambling experts at Gambling Sites and his Video Poker Answer Book was ranked eighth among the best gambling books of all time.

    He started a weekly casinos column in the Chicago Sun-Times at the beginning of 1994 and He soon found himself in demand by a wide range of publications. He has written for casino industry professionals in Casino Executive and Casino Journal magazines, and for players in Casino Player, Strictly Slots and many other magazines.

    John’s twice-weekly columns appear in Casino City Times, Atlantic City Weekly and several websites. He has written six books on casino games, including the “Casino Answer Book” series. And, of course, John is a regular at 888casino Blog.

    Today John’s work includes a weekly column on baseball metrics for the Sun-Times. He lives in the Chicago area with Marcy, his wife of 30 years.

    factcheck
    Off
    hidemainimage
    show
    Hide sidebar
    show
    Fullwidth Page
    Off